Nerves and the nervous system are responsible for the proper functioning of our bodies. Any malfunction in the nervous system can be lethal and result in disrupting our body’s overall function. Below you will get a list of top neurosurgery hospitals in India.
Therefore, while looking for neurological help it is very important to have an idea of the best neuro hospital in India.
Nervous System and Its Functions
The primary function of the nervous system is to create, transfer and modify, information across all the various components of the human body.
The nervous system composes of a meshwork of neurons. Numerous crucial functions like the control of key bodily processes (respiration, heartbeat, digestion), movement, and sensation, are made possible by the nervous system.
It is also responsible for our consciousness, cognition, behavior, and memories—all of which are what define us as humans.
There are two types of the nervous system:
- The body’s command and integration hub is known as the Central Nervous System (CNS)
- The Peripheral Nervous System (PNS) serves as the body’s link to the Central Nervous System (CNS). The Autonomic Nervous System (ANS) and Somatic Nervous system (SNS) are additional divisions of PNS
Reasons for Neurological Disorders
Numerous diseases and ailments can impact the nervous system. A damaged nerve has problems communicating and functioning. The nervous system can get so damaged that it becomes incapable of receiving or sending a message.
A nerve injury may result in numbness, pain, or a pins-and-needles sensation. You can find it difficult or impossible to move the afflicted area.
Numerous factors can cause nerve injury. The following are a few of the most typical causes of nerve damage:
- A stroke occurs when a blood artery in the brain abruptly bursts or becomes blocked. A portion of the brain ceases to function without enough blood. Then it is unable to communicate via nerves resulting in neurological disorders. Mild to severe nerve damage can result from a stroke
- Diseases that can affect the nervous system include a wide range of malignancies, infections, and autoimmune conditions like lupus, diabetes, and rheumatoid arthritis
- Diabetes can cause neuropathy, which can tingle and pain in the legs and feet. The disease of multiple sclerosis affects the sheath that surrounds CNS nerves (myelin sheath)
- Nerves can be stretched, severed, or crushed as a result of an accident. Common injuries that can harm nerves anywhere in the body include car crashes, slips, and falls
If a nerve is crushed or pinched, it won’t receive enough blood to function properly. Numerous factors, including tumor, or structural issues like sciatica, or misuse (as in carpal tunnel syndrome), can cause nerves to get pinched or trapped.
- Signals from the neurons may not move as quickly as they once did as an individual grows old. The reflexes could become slower, and might feel weaker. Some patients have numbness in their toes, fingers, or other body parts
- Chemotherapy drugs, excessive drinking, illicit substances, and poisonous compounds can induce peripheral neuropathy or damage nerves. Because their kidneys struggle to remove toxins, people with kidney illnesses are more prone to experience nerve damage
How Prevalent Are Nerve Injuries?
Certain factors cause nerve injury more frequently than others. They consist of:
Diabetes-related neuropathy is a type of endocrine system illness that can damage the nerves. Nearly 50% of Americans with diabetes also have some degree of nerve damage. Diabetes neuropathy affects the feet, fingers, hands, and toes along with the legs and the arms.
15% of people with lupus, who have the disease in the United States, have nerve damage.
Signs and Symptoms of Nervous Disorders
The most typical general indications and symptoms of a neural system illness are listed below. However, each person may have different symptoms. Some signs could be:
- Shifting headache
- Headache that develops suddenly or is chronic
- Feeling numb or tingly
- Sight loss or double vision
- Muscle deterioration or loss of strength
- Memory loss
- Ineffective coordination
- Reduced mental capacity
- Muscle stiffness
- Back pain that spreads to the foot, legs, or other body areas
- Seizures and tremors
- Loss of muscle and slurred speech
- Lack of comprehension and expression
How Can I Maintain a Healthy Neurological System?
The control center for the entire body is the nervous system. To continue the proper functioning of the body, it is crucial that the nervous system remains healthy.
Visiting a doctor frequently, abstaining from narcotics, maintaining a healthy diet, and avoiding alcohol significantly help in keeping the neurological system healthy.
The greatest method to prevent disease-related nerve damage is to control illnesses like kidney disorders or diabetes that can harm the nerves.
Top Neurological Disorder Treatments
Patients with neurological problems can be treated through a variety of methods, such as pain management, counseling, lifestyle changes, medication, surgery, and neuro-rehabilitation.
5 Most Popular Therapies for Neurological Illness
The 5 most popular therapies for neurological illnesses are shown below:
1. Brain Map
With this method, doctors try to remove the brain tumor by trying to minimize the effects it will have on the critical areas of the brain. These areas govern movement, speech, and the senses. The doctors try to operate without leaving the patient with a long-term neurological handicap.
2. Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS)
DBS is an extremely sophisticated type of brain surgery. Since it was developed to treat Parkinson’s disease, it has also been used to treat dystonia, tremors, and other diseases linked to multiple sclerosis.
3. Lumbar Puncture
A procedure called a lumbar puncture is done to examine the spinal fluid. If the neurologist believes that symptoms are brought on by a neurological issue that can be identified in the spinal fluid, they will advise this surgery.
This procedure involves numbing the body before inserting a needle into the spine. They remove the needle and extract a sample of spinal fluid.
4. Electroencephalogram (EEG)
Electrodes are placed on the patient’s scalp during an electroencephalogram test. This examination can aid in the diagnosis of psychological illnesses and seizures. It can also help in identifying diseases of the brain like tumors, inflammation, and trauma.
An EEG typically causes no discomfort, unlike an EMG. This test typically lasts an hour, or it can be completed while the patient is asleep.
5. Electromyography (EMG)
The electrical activity between the brain or spinal cord and a peripheral nerve is measured by electromyography (EMG). Legs and arms contain peripheral nerves.
It is in charge of maintaining muscular control both when moving and at rest. A neurologist can use this test to identify spinal cord illness as well as any general muscle or nerve problems.
Can Neurological Disorders Be Treated? What Success Rates Do They Have?
There is no known cure for neurological disorders. However, there are treatments and drugs that can help control the symptoms.
What Are the Advantages of Receiving Neurological Treatment?
A broken bone or sprained ankle is less problematic than neurological disorders. They influence a person’s capacity to communicate, and affect mobility, leading to social stigma and feelings of loneliness.
They also impede the operation of the human body. Only if a patient’s treatment addresses all of their problems like mental, physical, and emotional well-being, will their quality of life improve. All of these particular difficulties are taken into account in neurorehabilitation.
Neurological treatment frequently helps patients work better, experience fewer symptoms, and feel better overall. It can improve the quality of life of the concerned person.
How Do We at MyMedTrip.com Assist Patients with Neurological Treatment?
Some of India’s best medical institutes provide care for people with neurological conditions. These healthcare centers use specialized treatment and diagnostic techniques, as well as cutting-edge technology.
Due to the affordable remedies provided by these facilities, patients throng to India for their medical care. The Indian healthcare system offers post-operative treatment that can handle challenging patients and clinicians with exceptional training.
Should you decide on traveling to India for medical assistance, you may email us at hi@mymedtrip.com or WhatsApp at +91 9818237391.
Best Neuro Hospitals in India
People, in general, are scared of the stigma and try to hide their neurological problems. But it is advisable to search for the best neurosurgery hospital in India, to get the desirable treatment from leading and best neurosurgeons.
Below is a list of some of the best neuro hospitals in India.
Fortis Memorial Research Institute (FMRI), Gurugram
The Fortis Memorial Research Institute is one of the best neurosurgery hospitals in India. It is known to provide a variety of treatments like deep brain stimulation, brain aneurysm coiling, intracranial angioplasty, etc. The neurology staff of the hospital is well equipped with all the new techniques, equipment and procedures.
Cerebral aneurysm, subarachnoid hemorrhage, arteriovenous malformations, are a few of them. The hospital performs approximately 250 to 300 neuro-interventional operations each year.
The latest neuro intervention technologies employed at FMRI include flow diverters, liquid embolization agents like Squid and Phil. It also provides low-profile intracranial stents, and newer intracranial balloons, thereby making it one of the greatest choices for neurology.
