Gynecomastia (male breast reduction)
Gynecomastia occurs during adolescent years and is the enlargement of breasts in men. This occurs due to an imbalance in the production of hormones such as estrogen and testosterone which eventually lead to an increased production of breast gland tissues.
Today, we at MyMedTrip.com shall brief you on this male breast cause, its symptoms, the various treatment methods, and the procedure of male breast reduction surgery. We will also give you some information on male breast reduction surgery cost in India and male breast reduction side effects.
| Particulars | Details |
|---|---|
| Cost of male breast reduction surgery in India | 900 USD – 1, 200 USD |
| Discount | 10% on the above quoted price (final hospital’s bill) ONLY APPLICABLE ONLY FOR MyMedTrip.com patients Click here for exceptions and terms. |
| Number of days at hospital (Estimated) | 1-2 days |
| Number of days in India outside hospital (Estimated) | 7-8 days |
| Treatment’s Success Rate | Over 98% |
| Tests required to help assess the treatment | Blood tests, mammogram, biopsy cell test. |
What is covered in the above mentioned cost for surgery?
This price includes surgery cost, doctor’s fee, standard prescribed tests and all standard expenses required at the hospital.
About Gynecomastia (male breast reduction)
Gynecomastia is a condition of enlarged breasts in men caused by fluctuations in the male and female hormones such as testosterone and estrogen. Generally, this is not a serious condition. The swelling is non-cancerous. However, gynecomastia may sometimes cause pain.
Causes of Gynecomastia
The exact cause for Gynecomastia is unknown. However, there are certain factors that make a person more prone to Gynecomastia. These are:-
- liver diseases
- kidney diseases
- tumours
- cancer
- thyroid
- obesity
Along with these medical conditions that may require medications, medicines for heart diseases and cancer could also make one prone to Gynecomastia. Medicines prescribed in AIDS and stomach ulcer as well can contribute to the condition of gynecomastia.
Symptoms of Gynecomastia
Aside from its evident symptom of breast enlargement, Gynecomastia’s other symptoms include:-
- Pain in the region.
- Nipple soreness.
- Breast tenderness.
- Swelling in the breast area.
- Lump formation that leads to enlarged breast which may grow unevenly.
- Nipple discharge.
Tests required for male breast reduction surgery
The symptoms of Gynecomastia are similar to the symptoms of other breast conditions such as cyst formation or breast tumor. It is therefore advisable that when the mentioned symptoms begin to appear, one should visit the clinic to get the correct diagnosis.
For this, the doctor usually prescribes some tests. Some of them include:-
- Blood tests
- Liver function tests
- Mammogram
- Biopsy
If a patient tests positive for Gynecomastia, a treatment plan is charted. This is mainly dependent on the patient’s age, overall physical health, and past medical history. The doctor also considers the longevity of gynecomastia, and the patient’s response to other medications.
Male breast reduction treatment options
Surgical intervention is often the last resort of the doctors. At first, the doctors will try to rule out particular causes that may be causing Gynecomastia. For instance, since medications are directly linked to breast enlargement. In such cases, the doctor will advise the patient to stop them for sometime.
Another method is hormone therapy. In this method, medicines are prescribed to regulate hormone production. Surgical intervention is the last resort.
However, the patient has the ultimate say and has the choice to opt for any one of the treatment methods.
About male breast reduction surgery
Surgery for Gynecomastia is known as breast reduction surgery in common terms. A lot of people suffering from Gynecomastia opt for male breast reduction surgery.
There are various methods that a plastic surgeon adopts for this corrective gynecomastia surgery. Sometimes the surgeon combines the excision and liposuction method. Sometimes, only one of these methods is used. The surgeon informs the patient on the method that is best suitable for them.
Surgical procedure for male breast reduction surgery
As there are two major surgical procedures for male breast reduction surgery, we will briefly explain both of them.
1. Liposuction
This surgery is usually done with general anesthesia. The surgeon may also use a local anesthesia which is combined with other sedatives.
Following this, incisions are made in the areola (nipple area) and the armpit. Through these incisions, a suction device will be used that generally extracts out the excessive tissues and reshapes the breast area.
In the last step, the incision is closed and the surgical site is bandaged.
2. Excision
The method of excision is recommended to people whose breasts have excessive tissues and a sagging skin. This method allows the surgeon to extract larger amounts of tissues, skin, and fats.
The surgery also uses general anesthesia. Following this, the surgeon makes the incision in the areola area or under the breast creases.
In the next step, the surgeon removes the excessive fats and breast skin with a surgical instrument. Following this, the remaining skin and fats are reshaped and uplifted.
In the last step, the incisions are closed off and stitches are bandaged.
The patient is either discharged on the same day or kept for two days in order to observe the surgical response.
Another method is the combination of the excision and liposuction method.
Recovery after male breast reduction surgery
In all the methods mentioned, the patient is removed to the observation room after the surgery. Compression sleeves and a drainage tube may be attached to the breasts to prevent blood clots and fluid build-up.
Upon successful completion of the surgery and minimal complication, the patient is discharged. Clear instructions are given on:-
- How to take care of the wounds.
- How to wear compression garments.
- The type of diet to follow.
- When to return for consultation.
- Suitable sleeping and bathing instructions.
If there are stitches, then they are removed after a week. The patient is advised to refrain from any kind of physical activity for at least a month. However, light walking is recommended to avoid blood clots.
It takes a total of one month to recover from male breast reduction surgery.
Side effects of male breast reduction surgery
There are varied side effects of male breast reduction surgery. Some of them include:-
- Hematoma or excessive bleeding.
- Blood clots or deep vein thrombosis.
- Asymmetrical breasts.
- Permanent numbness.
- Fat necrosis.
- Poor wound healing.
- scarring.
There may be more side effects depending on the patient and their medical history. One must consult the doctor with regards to this.
How can MyMedTrip.com help?
If you have decided to travel to India for Gynecomastia surgery, you may contact us on our Whatsapp number +91 9818237391 or email us at hi@mymedtrip.com The first consultation arranged by us is free of cost! We also provide visa invitation letters and help in facilitating the medical journey to India.
Throughout the journey, you shall be provided with one of our staff members for proper guidance through linguistic barriers, even though most of the hospitals and doctors we feature are well versed with Arabic, Russian,Bengali, and English.
If you have any further queries or questions related to Gynecomastia surgery in India, please do not hesitate to email us at the aforementioned address.
Frequently Asked Questions about Gynecomastia
What is Gynecomastia?
Gynecomastia is a condition of breast enlargement in men.
What are the causes of Gynecomastia?
The exact causes for Gynecomastia is unknown. Some of its causes are medical conditions such as liver disease, kidney failure, and cardiovascular disease.
What are the symptoms of Gynecomastia?
The symptoms of Gynecomastia are sore breasts, swelling, and pain.
How is Gynecomastia treated?
Gynecomastia is treated via hormonal therapies and surgical intervention.
What is male breast reduction surgery?
Male breast reduction surgery is a corrective measure for Gynecomastia.
What are the different methods for male breast reduction surgery?
There are two methods used for this. One is the excision method and another is the liposuction method. Another method combines a liposuction and excision.
What kind of anesthesia is used for the excision method?
Usually a general anesthesia is used. Sometimes, the surgeon may use a regional anesthesia along with sedatives.
What kind of anesthesia is used for the liposuction method?
A general or a regional anesthesia depending on the patient’s suitability.
What are the side effects of male breast reduction surgery?
The side effects of male breast reduction surgery is numbness, pain, excessive bleeding, and asymmetrical breasts.
When can I return to work after male breast reduction surgery?
Usually after a week from the surgery, the person can return to work.
What is the worst side effect of male breast reduction surgery?
The worst side effect of male breast reduction surgery is breast asymmetry.
