Ovaries are a part of the female reproductive organs and are two oval-shaped glands found on either side of the uterus. They produce and store ovum or eggs and the hormones that regulate both pregnancy and your menstrual cycle. Every month during ovulation, one of your ovaries releases an egg into the uterus. You can get pregnant if the sperm is impregnated by an ovam.
Ovarian cancer begins with the abnormal growth of cells in the ovaries or fallopian tubes. These cells can grow and multiply uncontrollably and affect healthy cells. They can spread (metastasize) to different body areas by invading neighboring tissues and separating from an initial tumor. Ovarian Cancer Treatment in India follows the same treatment protocols used in advanced countries.
There are three types of ovarian cancers:-
- Epithelial ovarian cancer is the most common and has several subcategories.
- Stromal tumors are usually diagnosed early.
- Germ cell cancer usually affects younger women.
There are four stages of ovarian cancer depending on how quickly the tumor is growing.
- Stage I- Cancer is limited to the ovaries and fallopian tubes.
- Stage II- Cancer has spread from the ovaries to the uterus and other pelvic organs.
- Stage III- Malignant cells are discovered in several areas and lymph nodes in the upper abdomen.
- Stage IV- Cancer has spread to organs like the liver, spleen, or lungs.
Ovarian cancer may not show symptoms in the early stages. The symptoms may be mistaken for other prevalent illnesses. Ovarian cancer symptoms may include:
- Bloating or swelling of the abdomen
- Feeling full quickly after eating.
- Unexplained weight loss.
- Pelvic pain or discomfort
- Fatigue
- Backache
- Fluctuations in bowel movement – constipation or diarrhea
- Persistent urge to urinate.
An ovarian cancer diagnosis will start with the doctor noting your medical history and symptoms. The examination may include –
- Pelvic exam
- Imaging tests – pelvic ultrasound, MRI, PET, or CT scan to look for abnormalities in the ovaries.
- Blood tests to look for CA125.
- Biopsy
- Laparoscopy.
Ovarian Cancer Treatment in India
Treatment for ovarian cancer will depend on the stage and type of cancer, the patient’s age, and overall health. The doctor will consider the patient’s preferences. But most treatment plans involve surgery and chemotherapy. Ovary cancer treatment in India are as follows:
- Surgery – The surgeon will remove the cancerous organs and reproductive organs, surrounding healthy tissues, and closest lymph nodes. The surgeon may opt for open surgery or minimally invasive surgery like laparoscopy.
- Chemotherapy – the patient may require chemotherapy either before or after surgery. Drugs used in chemotherapy are intended to find and kill malignant cells. The doctor may administer the chemotherapy orally (in pill form) or intravenously (via a vein).
- Hormone Therapy – hormones like estrogen may help some ovarian cancer cells grow faster. Hormone therapy aims to suppress the hormones and prevent or slow down the growth of her cells.
- Radiation- Radiation therapy is rarely used to treat ovarian cancer.
- Targeted therapy – Targeted therapy uses medication to identify and kill cancer cells. The therapy alters t way cancer cells grow and divide.
Ovarian Cancer Treatment Cost in India
The cost of ovarian cancer treatment depends on the treatment selected, the stage and type of cancer, and the general health of the patient.
- Chemotherapy: Rs. 50,000 to Rs. 1,50,0000 per cycle
- Radiation cost: Rs. 2,00,000/-
- Surgery cost: Rs. 3,20,000/-
Ovarian cancer treatment usually involves a combination of these treatments. Ovarian cancer treatment costs in India can go up to Rs. 10,00,000/-. The treatment cost in India is significantly lower than costs in advanced countries.
Top 10 best Ovarian Cancer Treatment Hospitals in India
If you are searching for the best ovarian cancer treatment hospital in India then a list of top best ovarian cancer treatment hospitals in India is given below-
The best ovarian cancer treatment hospitals in India have exclusive cancer departments. The departments have experienced doctors and nurses on their staff who are committed to providing the best care to the patients. The top 10 best ovarian cancer treatment hospitals in India are-
Medanta – The Medicity Hospital, Sector 38, Gurgaon
Dr .Trehan founded Medanta Hospital in 2009 and the hospital has since acquired a fantastic reputation. The hospital has multiple accreditations and world-class equipment. The hospital provides treatment for all gynecology oncology conditions and has excellent treatment options. It is considered the top hospital for Ovarian Cancer Treatment in India.
BLK Super Specialty Hospital, Rajendra Palace, New Delhi
BLK Super specialty hospital is lucky to have some of the best oncologists in the country. It has been consistently ranked as one of the best ovarian cancer treatment hospitals in India, providing personalized treatment based on patients’ preferences and health parameters. The experienced healthcare professionals coupled with a modern infrastructure ensure a high success rate in treating the disease.
Dharamshala Narayana Superspecialty Hospital, Vasundhara Enclave, New Delhi
Dharamshala Narayana Superspecialty Hospital provides comprehensive treatment for different cancers for over twenty years and works on prevention as well. It is called one of the top hospitals for Ovarian Cancer Treatment in India and has world-class diagnostic and treatment infrastructure.
Indraprastha Apollo Hospital, Mathura Road, New Delhi
Indraprastha Apollo Hospital is a renowned hospital in Delhi. The cancer wing has built a formidable reputation has highly skilled doctors and nurses and the latest technology. Thanks to robotic surgery the doctors are confident about performing complicated surgeries.
Max Super Specialty Hospital, Saket, New Delhi
Max Super Specialty Hospital is a premier hospital for ovarian cancer treatment. It is a of best hospitals for ovarian cancer treatment in India and provides patients with a range of options like surgery, radiation, chemotherapy, and hormone and targeted therapy.
Artemis Hospital, Sector 55, Gurgaon
Artemis Hospital has accreditations from JCI and NABH. It is one of the best ovarian cancer treatment hospitals in India with skilled and dedicated oncologists and healthcare staff. The hospital has a world-class infrastructure and is abreast with the latest advances in the field of oncology. The hospital provides different treatment options under one roof.
Manipal Hospital, Old Airport Road, Bangalore
Manipal Hospitals are one of India’s leading chains when it comes to healthcare. The hospital has a dedicated cancer wing and provides specialized care to all its patients. It is one of the best hospitals for Ovarian Cancer Treatment in India with a dedicated and experienced team of medical professionals. The hospital ensures they are well-versed with the latest treatment protocols. The hospital provides personalized care to each patient.
Fortis Memorial Research Institute, Sector 44, Gurgaon
The Fortis Memorial Research Institute has a multi-disciplinary team of oncologists, pathologists, and radiologists to decide on the course of treatment. The hospital provides cutting-edge ovarian cancer treatment options. The hospital provides the best care possible to patients with its integrated patient care, education, and cancer prevention strategies.
Kokilaben Dhirubhai Ambani Hospital, Andheri West, Mumbai Kokilaben
The prestigious Kokilaben Dhirubhai Ambani Hospital in Mumbai provides cutting-edge cancer treatment treatments. The hospital gynecology oncology specializes in diagnosing and treating cancers related to the women’s reproductive system and is one of the top ovarian cancer treatment hospitals in India. The multi-disciplinary team works together to form a detailed treatment plan.
Apollo Hospital, Greams Road, Chennai
Apollo Hospital is one of the leading centers for ovarian cancer treatment in the country. A team of passionate and experienced medical partitioners uses the latest treatment methodology to cure their patients. The hospitals ensure all patients receive personalized treatment.
